ST_Disjoint
Definition
ST_Disjoint takes two ST_Geometries and returns 1 (Oracle) or t (PostgreSQL) if the intersection of two geometries produces an empty set; otherwise, it returns 0 (Oracle) or f (PostgreSQL).
Syntax
sde.st_disjoint (g1 sde.st_geometry, g2 sde.st_geometry)
Return type
Boolean
Example
This example creates two tables, sensitive_areas and hazardous_sites, and inserts values into each.
CREATE TABLE sensitive_areas (id integer, zone sde.st_geometry); CREATE TABLE hazardous_sites (id integer, location sde.st_geometry); INSERT INTO sensitive_areas VALUES ( 1, sde.st_polygon ('polygon ((20 30, 30 30, 30 40, 20 40, 20 30))', 0) ); INSERT INTO sensitive_areas VALUES ( 2, sde.st_polygon ('polygon ((30 30, 30 50, 50 50, 50 30, 30 30))', 0) ); INSERT INTO sensitive_areas VALUES ( 3, sde.st_polygon ('polygon ((40 40, 40 60, 60 60, 60 40, 40 40))', 0) ); INSERT INTO hazardous_sites VALUES ( 4, sde.st_point ('point (60 60)', 0) ); INSERT INTO hazardous_sites VALUES ( 5, sde.st_point ('point (30 30)', 0) );
The SELECT statement lists the names of all sensitive areas that are outside the buffer of a hazardous waste site. You could use the ST_Intersects function instead in this query by equating the result of the function to 0, because ST_Intersects and ST_Disjoint return opposite results.
Oracle
SELECT sa.id FROM SENSITIVE_AREAS sa, HAZARDOUS_SITES hs WHERE sde.st_disjoint ((sde.st_buffer (hs.location, .1)), sa.zone) = 1 AND hs.id = 5; ID 3
PostgreSQL
SELECT sa.id FROM sensitive_areas sa, hazardous_sites hs WHERE sde.st_disjoint ((sde.st_buffer (hs.location, .1)), sa.zone) = 't' AND hs.id = 5; id 3
3/6/2012