Save a layer file in a MapControl application
frmMain.cs
// Copyright 2010 ESRI
// 
// All rights reserved under the copyright laws of the United States
// and applicable international laws, treaties, and conventions.
// 
// You may freely redistribute and use this sample code, with or
// without modification, provided you include the original copyright
// notice and use restrictions.
// 
// See the use restrictions.
// 

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Carto;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.ADF;
using ESRI.ArcGIS.SystemUI;
using ESRI.ArcGIS;


namespace MapControlSaveLayerFile
{
  /// <summary>
  /// Summary description for frmMain.
  /// </summary>
  public class frmMain : System.Windows.Forms.Form
  {

    #region GUI element members
    private ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.AxLicenseControl axLicenseControl1;
    private ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.AxMapControl axMapControl1;
    private ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.AxTOCControl axTOCControl1;
    private ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.AxToolbarControl axToolbarControl1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Splitter splitter1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar statusBar1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.MainMenu mainMenu1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuFile;
    private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuNewDoc;
    private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuOpenDoc;
    private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuSaveDoc;
    private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuSaveAsDoc;
    private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuSeparator;
    private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuExitApp;
    #endregion

    //private class members
    private IMapControl3 m_mapControl = null;
    private string m_mapDocumentName = string.Empty;
    private StatusBarPanel statusBarXY;
    private IContainer components;
    private ContextMenuClass m_contextMenu = null;

    public frmMain()
    {
      //
      // Required for Windows Form Designer support
      //
      InitializeComponent();

      //
      // TODO: Add any constructor code after InitializeComponent call
      //
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Clean up any resources being used.
    /// </summary>
    protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
    {
      //Ensures that any ESRI libraries that have been used are unloaded in the correct order. 
      //Failure to do this may result in random crashes on exit due to the operating system unloading 
      //the libraries in the incorrect order. 
      ESRI.ArcGIS.ADF.COMSupport.AOUninitialize.Shutdown();

      if (disposing)
      {
        if (components != null)
        {
          components.Dispose();
        }
      }
      base.Dispose(disposing);
    }

    #region Windows Form Designer generated code
    /// <summary>
    /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
    /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
    /// </summary>
    private void InitializeComponent()
    {
      this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
      System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager resources = new System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager(typeof(frmMain));
      this.statusBar1 = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar();
      this.statusBarXY = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBarPanel();
      this.mainMenu1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MainMenu(this.components);
      this.menuFile = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
      this.menuNewDoc = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
      this.menuOpenDoc = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
      this.menuSaveDoc = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
      this.menuSaveAsDoc = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
      this.menuSeparator = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
      this.menuExitApp = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
      this.axLicenseControl1 = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.AxLicenseControl();
      this.axMapControl1 = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.AxMapControl();
      this.axTOCControl1 = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.AxTOCControl();
      this.axToolbarControl1 = new ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.AxToolbarControl();
      this.splitter1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Splitter();
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.statusBarXY)).BeginInit();
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axLicenseControl1)).BeginInit();
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axMapControl1)).BeginInit();
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axTOCControl1)).BeginInit();
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axToolbarControl1)).BeginInit();
      this.SuspendLayout();
      // 
      // statusBar1
      // 
      this.statusBar1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 512);
      this.statusBar1.Name = "statusBar1";
      this.statusBar1.Panels.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBarPanel[] {
            this.statusBarXY});
      this.statusBar1.ShowPanels = true;
      this.statusBar1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(784, 22);
      this.statusBar1.TabIndex = 4;
      // 
      // statusBarXY
      // 
      this.statusBarXY.Name = "statusBarXY";
      this.statusBarXY.Width = 210;
      // 
      // mainMenu1
      // 
      this.mainMenu1.MenuItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem[] {
            this.menuFile});
      // 
      // menuFile
      // 
      this.menuFile.Index = 0;
      this.menuFile.MenuItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem[] {
            this.menuNewDoc,
            this.menuOpenDoc,
            this.menuSaveDoc,
            this.menuSaveAsDoc,
            this.menuSeparator,
            this.menuExitApp});
      this.menuFile.Text = "File";
      // 
      // menuNewDoc
      // 
      this.menuNewDoc.Index = 0;
      this.menuNewDoc.Text = "New Document";
      this.menuNewDoc.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuNewDoc_Click);
      // 
      // menuOpenDoc
      // 
      this.menuOpenDoc.Index = 1;
      this.menuOpenDoc.Text = "Open Document...";
      this.menuOpenDoc.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuOpenDoc_Click);
      // 
      // menuSaveDoc
      // 
      this.menuSaveDoc.Index = 2;
      this.menuSaveDoc.Text = "SaveDocuement";
      this.menuSaveDoc.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuSaveDoc_Click);
      // 
      // menuSaveAsDoc
      // 
      this.menuSaveAsDoc.Index = 3;
      this.menuSaveAsDoc.Text = "Save As...";
      this.menuSaveAsDoc.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuSaveAsDoc_Click);
      // 
      // menuSeparator
      // 
      this.menuSeparator.Index = 4;
      this.menuSeparator.Text = "-";
      // 
      // menuExitApp
      // 
      this.menuExitApp.Index = 5;
      this.menuExitApp.Text = "Exit";
      this.menuExitApp.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuExitApp_Click);
      // 
      // axLicenseControl1
      // 
      this.axLicenseControl1.Enabled = true;
      this.axLicenseControl1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(320, 176);
      this.axLicenseControl1.Name = "axLicenseControl1";
      this.axLicenseControl1.OcxState = ((System.Windows.Forms.AxHost.State)(resources.GetObject("axLicenseControl1.OcxState")));
      this.axLicenseControl1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(32, 32);
      this.axLicenseControl1.TabIndex = 5;
      // 
      // axMapControl1
      // 
      this.axMapControl1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
      this.axMapControl1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 28);
      this.axMapControl1.Name = "axMapControl1";
      this.axMapControl1.OcxState = ((System.Windows.Forms.AxHost.State)(resources.GetObject("axMapControl1.OcxState")));
      this.axMapControl1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(784, 484);
      this.axMapControl1.TabIndex = 6;
      this.axMapControl1.OnMouseMove += new ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.IMapControlEvents2_Ax_OnMouseMoveEventHandler(this.axMapControl1_OnMouseMove);
      this.axMapControl1.OnMapReplaced += new ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.IMapControlEvents2_Ax_OnMapReplacedEventHandler(this.axMapControl1_OnMapReplaced);
      // 
      // axTOCControl1
      // 
      this.axTOCControl1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Left;
      this.axTOCControl1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(3, 28);
      this.axTOCControl1.Name = "axTOCControl1";
      this.axTOCControl1.OcxState = ((System.Windows.Forms.AxHost.State)(resources.GetObject("axTOCControl1.OcxState")));
      this.axTOCControl1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(209, 484);
      this.axTOCControl1.TabIndex = 7;
      this.axTOCControl1.OnMouseDown += new ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.ITOCControlEvents_Ax_OnMouseDownEventHandler(this.axTOCControl1_OnMouseDown);
      // 
      // axToolbarControl1
      // 
      this.axToolbarControl1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top;
      this.axToolbarControl1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
      this.axToolbarControl1.Name = "axToolbarControl1";
      this.axToolbarControl1.OcxState = ((System.Windows.Forms.AxHost.State)(resources.GetObject("axToolbarControl1.OcxState")));
      this.axToolbarControl1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(784, 28);
      this.axToolbarControl1.TabIndex = 8;
      // 
      // splitter1
      // 
      this.splitter1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 28);
      this.splitter1.Name = "splitter1";
      this.splitter1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(3, 484);
      this.splitter1.TabIndex = 9;
      this.splitter1.TabStop = false;
      // 
      // frmMain
      // 
      this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
      this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(784, 534);
      this.Controls.Add(this.axTOCControl1);
      this.Controls.Add(this.axLicenseControl1);
      this.Controls.Add(this.splitter1);
      this.Controls.Add(this.axMapControl1);
      this.Controls.Add(this.axToolbarControl1);
      this.Controls.Add(this.statusBar1);
      this.Icon = ((System.Drawing.Icon)(resources.GetObject("$this.Icon")));
      this.Menu = this.mainMenu1;
      this.Name = "frmMain";
      this.Text = "ArcEngine Controls Application";
      this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.frmMain_Load);
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.statusBarXY)).EndInit();
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axLicenseControl1)).EndInit();
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axMapControl1)).EndInit();
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axTOCControl1)).EndInit();
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axToolbarControl1)).EndInit();
      this.ResumeLayout(false);

    }
    #endregion

    /// <summary>
    /// The main entry point for the application.
    /// </summary>
    [STAThread]
    static void Main()
    {
        
        if (!RuntimeManager.Bind(ProductCode.Engine))
        {
            if (!RuntimeManager.Bind(ProductCode.Desktop))
            {
                MessageBox.Show("Unable to bind to ArcGIS runtime. Application will be shut down.");
                return;
            }
        }

        Application.Run(new frmMain());
    }

    private void frmMain_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
      //get the MapControl
      m_mapControl = (IMapControl3)axMapControl1.Object;

      //disable the Save menu (since there is no document yet)
      menuSaveDoc.Enabled = false;

      m_contextMenu = new ContextMenuClass();
      m_contextMenu.SetHook(axMapControl1.Object);

      //add the load layer file command to the map
      axToolbarControl1.AddItem(new LoadLayerFileCmd(), -1, 2, false, -1, esriCommandStyles.esriCommandStyleIconOnly);

      m_contextMenu.ContextMenu.AddItem(new SaveLayerFileCmd(), -1, -1, false, esriCommandStyles.esriCommandStyleIconAndText);
      m_contextMenu.ContextMenu.AddItem(new RemoveLayerCmd(), -1, -1, false, esriCommandStyles.esriCommandStyleIconAndText);
    }

    #region Main Menu event handlers
    private void menuExitApp_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
      //exit the application
      Application.Exit();
    }

    private void menuNewDoc_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
      //execute New Document command
      ICommand command = new CreateNewDocument();
      command.OnCreate(m_mapControl.Object);
      command.OnClick();
    }

    private void menuOpenDoc_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
      //execute Open Document command
      ICommand command = new ControlsOpenDocCommandClass();
      command.OnCreate(m_mapControl.Object);
      command.OnClick();
    }

    private void menuSaveDoc_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
      //execute Save Document command
      if (m_mapControl.CheckMxFile(m_mapDocumentName))
      {
        //create a new instance of a MapDocument
        IMapDocument mapDoc = new MapDocumentClass();
        mapDoc.Open(m_mapDocumentName, string.Empty);

        //Make sure that the MapDocument is not readonly
        if (mapDoc.get_IsReadOnly(m_mapDocumentName))
        {
          MessageBox.Show("Map document is read only!");
          mapDoc.Close();
          return;
        }

        //Replace its contents with the current map
        mapDoc.ReplaceContents((IMxdContents)m_mapControl.Map);

        //save the MapDocument in order to persist it
        mapDoc.Save(mapDoc.UsesRelativePaths, false);

        //close the MapDocument
        mapDoc.Close();
      }
    }

    private void menuSaveAsDoc_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
      //execute SaveAs Document command
      ICommand command = new ControlsSaveAsDocCommandClass();
      command.OnCreate(m_mapControl.Object);
      command.OnClick();
    }
    #endregion

    //listen to MapReplaced event in order to update the statusbar and the Save menu
    private void axMapControl1_OnMapReplaced(object sender, ESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.IMapControlEvents2_OnMapReplacedEvent e)
    {
      //get the current document name from the MapControl
      m_mapDocumentName = m_mapControl.DocumentFilename;

      //if there is no MapDocument, disable the Save menu and clear the statusbar
      if (m_mapDocumentName == string.Empty)
      {
        menuSaveDoc.Enabled = false;
        statusBar1.Text = string.Empty;
      }
      else
      {
        //enable the Save menu and write the doc name to the statusbar
        menuSaveDoc.Enabled = true;
        statusBar1.Text = Path.GetFileName(m_mapDocumentName);
      }
    }

    private void axMapControl1_OnMouseMove(object sender, IMapControlEvents2_OnMouseMoveEvent e)
    {
      statusBarXY.Text = string.Format("{0}, {1}  {2}", e.mapX.ToString("#######.##"), e.mapY.ToString("#######.##"), axMapControl1.MapUnits.ToString().Substring(4));
    }

    private void axTOCControl1_OnMouseDown(object sender, ITOCControlEvents_OnMouseDownEvent e)
    {
      //make sure that the user right clicked
      if (2 != e.button)
        return;

      //use HitTest in order to test whether the user has selected a featureLayer
      esriTOCControlItem item = esriTOCControlItem.esriTOCControlItemNone;
      IBasicMap map = null; ILayer layer = null;
      object other = null; object index = null;

      //do the HitTest
      axTOCControl1.HitTest(e.x, e.y, ref item, ref map, ref layer, ref other, ref index);

      //Determine what kind of item has been clicked on
      if (null == layer || !(layer is IFeatureLayer))
        return;

      //set the featurelayer as the custom property of the MapControl
      axMapControl1.CustomProperty = layer;

      //popup a context menu with a 'Properties' command
      m_contextMenu.PopupMenu(e.x, e.y, axTOCControl1.hWnd);
    }
  }
}