Desktop Help 10.0 - ST

Definition

ST_Touches returns 1 (Oracle) or t (PostgreSQL) if none of the points common to both geometries intersect the interiors of both geometries; otherwise, it returns 0 (Oracle) or f (PostgreSQL). At least one geometry must be an ST_LineString, ST_Polygon, ST_MultiLineString, or ST_MultiPolygon.

Syntax

sde.st_touches (g1 sde.st_geometry, g2 sde.st_geometry)

Return type

Boolean

Example

The GIS technician has been asked by his boss to provide a list of all sewer lines that possess endpoints that intersect another sewer line.

The sewerlines table is created with three columns. The first column, sewer_id, uniquely identifies each sewer line. The integer class column identifies the type of sewer line generally associated with the line's capacity. The sewer ST_Linestring column stores the sewer line's geometry.

Oracle

CREATE TABLE sewerlines (sewer_id integer, 
sewer sde.st_geometry);

INSERT INTO SEWERLINES VALUES (
1,
sde.st_mlinefromtext ('multilinestring ((20 30, 30 30, 30 40, 20 40, 20 30))', 0)
);

INSERT INTO SEWERLINES VALUES (
2, 
sde.st_mlinefromtext ('multilinestring ((30 30, 30 50, 50 50, 50 30, 30 30))', 0)
);

INSERT INTO SEWERLINES VALUES (
3,
sde.st_mlinefromtext ('multilinestring ((40 40, 40 60, 60 60, 60 40, 40 40))', 0)
);

INSERT INTO SEWERLINES VALUES (
4,
sde.st_linestring ('linestring (60 60, 70 70)', 0)
);

INSERT INTO SEWERLINES VALUES (
5,
sde.st_linestring ('linestring (30 30, 60 60)', 0)
);

PostgreSQL

CREATE TABLE sewerlines (sewer_id integer, 
sewer sde.st_geometry);

INSERT INTO sewerlines VALUES (
1,
sde.st_multilinestring ('multilinestring ((20 30, 30 30, 30 40, 20 40, 20 30))', 0)
);

INSERT INTO sewerlines VALUES (
2, 
sde.st_multilinestring ('multilinestring ((30 30, 30 50, 50 50, 50 30, 30 30))', 0)
);

INSERT INTO sewerlines VALUES (
3,
sde.st_multilinestring ('multilinestring ((40 40, 40 60, 60 60, 60 40, 40 40))', 0)
);

INSERT INTO sewerlines VALUES (
4,
sde.st_linestring ('linestring (60 60, 70 70)', 0)
);

INSERT INTO sewerlines VALUES (
5,
sde.st_linestring ('linestring (30 30, 60 60)', 0)
);

The query returns an ordered list of sewer IDs that touch one another.

Oracle

SELECT s1.sewer_id, s2.sewer_id
FROM SEWERLINES s1, SEWERLINES s2
WHERE sde.st_touches (s1.sewer, s2.sewer) = 1;

  SEWER_ID   SEWER_ID

         1          5
         3          4
         4          3
         4          5
         5          1
         5          3
         5          4

PostgreSQL

SELECT s1.sewer_id, s2.sewer_id
FROM sewerlines s1, sewerlines s2
WHERE sde.st_touches (s1.sewer, s2.sewer) = 't';

  SEWER_ID   SEWER_ID

         1          5
         3          4
         4          3
         4          5
         5          1
         5          3
         5          4

2/5/2013