Fréquence (Analyse)

Récapitulatif

Permet de lire une table et un ensemble de champs et de créer une nouvelle table contenant les valeurs de champ uniques ainsi que le nombre d'occurrences de chaque valeur de champ unique.

Utilisation

Syntaxe

Frequency_analysis (in_table, out_table, frequency_fields, {summary_fields})
ParamètreExplicationType de données
in_table

Table contenant le ou les champs utilisé(s) pour le calcul des statistiques de fréquence. Il peut s'agir d'une table INFO, OLE DB, dBASE, d'un tableau VPF ou d'une table de classe d'entités.

Table View; Raster Layer
out_table

Table dans laquelle sont stockées les statistiques de fréquence calculées.

Table
frequency_fields
[frequency_fields,...]

Champ(s) d'attribut utilisé(s) pour le calcul des statistiques de fréquence.

Field
summary_fields
[summary_fields,...]
(Facultatif)

Champ(s) d'attribut à additionner et à ajouter à la table en sortie. Les valeurs Null sont exclues de ce calcul.

Field

Exemple de code

Exemple d'utilisation de l'outil Fréquence (fenêtre Python)

Le script de fenêtre Python ci-dessous illustre l'utilisation de la fonction Fréquence en mode immédiat.

import arcpy
from arcpy import env
env.workspace = "C:/data/Portland.gdb/Taxlots"
arcpy.Frequency_analysis("taxlots", "C:/output/output.gdb/tax_frequency",["YEARBUILT", "COUNTY"], ["LANDVAL", "BLDGVAL", "TOTALVAL"])
Exemple d'utilisation de l'outil Fréquence 2 (script autonome)

Le script autonome ci-dessous illustre l'utilisation de la fonction Fréquence.

# Name: Frequency_Example2.py
# Description: Run Frequency on a table
# Author: ESRI
 
# Import system modules
import arcpy
from arcpy import env
 
# Set environment settings
env.workspace = "C:/data/Portland.gdb/Taxlots"
 
# Set local variables
inTable = "taxlots"
outTable = "C:/output/output.gdb/tax_frequency"
frequencyFields = ["YEARBUILT", "COUNTY"]
summaryFields = ["LANDVAL", "BLDGVAL", "TOTALVAL"]
 
# Execute Frequency
arcpy.Frequency_analysis(inTable, outTable, frequencyFields, summaryFields)
Exemple d'utilisation de l'outil Fréquence 3 (script autonome)

Le script autonome ci-dessous illustre l'utilisation de nombreuses fonctions de script de géotraitement, y compris la fonction Fréquence.

# Name: Frequency_Example3.py
# Description: Break all multipart features into singlepart features, 
#  and generate a report of which features were separated.
# Author: ESRI
 
# Import system modules
import arcpy
from arcpy import env
 
# Create variables for the input and output feature classes
inFeatureClass = "c:/gdb.mdb/vegetation"
outFeatureClass = "c:/gdb.mdb/vegetation_singlepart"
 
# Use error trapping in case a problem occurs when running the tools
try:
    # Add a field to the input (if not already present), this will be used as a unique identifier
    # Create list of all fields in inFeatureClass
    fieldList = arcpy.ListFields(inFeatureClass)
    # Create new empty list to hold field names from inFeatureClass
    fieldNameList = []
    # polulate the field name list with field names from inFeatureClass 
    for field in fieldList:
        fieldNameList = fieldNameList.append(field.name)
    # if "tmpUID" is not a field name in inFeatureClass, add it
    if "tmpUID" not in fieldNameList:
        arcpy.AddField(inFeatureClass, "tmpUID","double")
 
    # Determine what the name of the Object ID is 
    describe = arcpy.Describe(inFeatureClass)  
    OidFieldName = describe.OIDFieldName
 
    # Calculate the tmpUID to the OID since this is a Personal GDB, wrap the Field inside []
    exp = "[" + OidFieldName + "]"
    arcpy.CalculateField_management(inFeatureClass, "tmpUID", exp)
 
    # Run the tool to create a new fc with only singlepart features
    arcpy.MultipartToSinglepart_management(inFeatureClass,outFeatureClass)
 
    # Check if there is a different number of features in the output than there was in the input 
    if (arcpy.GetCount_management(inFeatureClass) == (arcpy.GetCount_management(outFeatureClass)):
        print "The number of features in the input is the same as in the output, so no multipart features were found"
    else:
        # If there is a difference, print out the FID of the input features which were multipart
        arcpy.Frequency_analysis(outFeatureClass, outFeatureClass + "_freq", "tmpUID")
 
        # Use a search cursor to go through the table, and print the tmpUID 
        print "Below is a list of the FIDs of all the multipart features from " + inFeatureClass
        rows = arcpy.SearchCursor(outFeatureClass + "_freq", "[FREQUENCY] > 1")
        row = rows.next()
        while row:
            print int(row.tmpUID)
            row = rows.next()
 
except:
    # If an error occurred, print out the error message
    print "Error occurred"
    print arcpy.GetMessages()

Environnements

Rubriques connexes

Informations de licence

ArcView : Non
ArcEditor : Non
ArcInfo : Oui

7/10/2012